Economics

U.S. Jobless-Claims Figures Inflated by States’ Backlog-Clearing

  • Overcounting adds to questions on weekly national totals
  • One person can count as multiple claims in a single week
Photographer: Andrew Harrer/Bloomberg
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The weekly U.S. jobless claims report shows that 11 million people are on a new federal aid program geared toward the self-employed, accounting for more than a third of total claims across the country.

But that figure -- cited by economists alongside traditional claims in regular state programs as helping provide a more complete picture of unemployment -- likely overstates the true count. In some cases, by a lot.